Starboard, Larboard, and Port

In other words, right, left and left again. The origins of the nautical names for left and right hail from having the steering gear on the right hand side of the boat, hence the star-board nomenclature. Back in the day, they called the left hand side ‘Larboard’, but it was confusing to hear in times of stress and heavy weather.

Illustration of a traditional wooden sailing boat with a single sail on calm water, featuring an ornate prow with he steering board and dagger board on there right hand side
Steering board on the ‘Starboard’ side

Since the boat could not pull up to a dock on the right hand side due to the steering gear, it always docked on the left hand side, which was closer to the ‘Port’, hence the new name.

Aerial view of a wooden sailboat moored by a dock, showcasing the deck with ropes coiled neatly and a ship's wheel prominently placed.
AI generated picture showing the ‘Port’ side of the boat to the dock, or port.

We will revisit the steering gear on starboard side when discussing the rules of the road, stay tuned!


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